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North Dakota Long Term Care Association Issue Briefs 2003

Assisted Living in North Dakota

In 2001, the legislature passed a law requiring all entities that meet the definition of assisted living or hold themselves out to provide assisted living services to register with the North Dakota Department of Human Services.  Today thirty-four assisted living facilities are registered.

In 2003, legislation – HB 1164, has been introduced to discontinue the registration process and replace it with a licensure process.  The licensure process would be a paper compliance process.  The assisted living facility would be required to submit an annual application to the DHSs.  The assisted living facility would through self-disclosure state they meet all licensing requirements.  The DHS would issue the licensure without an onsite inspection.  The assisted living facility must pay an annual licensure fee of $75. 

During the 2001 legislative session, the Department of Health was given the authority to license and inspect assisted living facilities, this authority would continue.  In HB 1160 the obsolete term “boardinghouse” would be replace with assisted living facility.  The Health Department, Division of Food and Lodging would continue to charge a $75 licensure fee.  They would conduct an inspection of the food services preparation area and fire life safety provisions.  Each assisted living facility will be inspected at least once every two years.

Highlights of HB 1164

Creation of a new chapter to regulate assisted living facilities.

Ø      Chapter 50-32 of the North Dakota Century Code would be created for assisted living.

Ø      In this new chapter assisted living facility (ALF) means a building or structure containing a series of living units operated as one entity to provide services for five or more individuals who are not related by blood, marriage, or guardianship to the owner or manager of the entity and which is kept, used, maintained, advertised, or held out to the public as a place that provides or coordinates individualized support services to accommodate the individual’s needs and abilities to maintain as much independence as possible.

Ø      An ALF may provide or coordinate individualized support services.  Individualized support services means services provided to individuals who may require assistance with the activities of daily living of bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring, eating, medication management, and personal hygiene.

Ø      In addition to individualized support services, an ALF may provide home care services to tenants living within their facility.  Home care services means services provided to maintain an individual’s health such as medication administration, blood pressure monitoring, weight monitoring, overall health assessment, and any other non-skilled service designed to maintain or promote health.

Ø      The Department is given authority to establish a method of receiving complaints related to ALF and to forward the complaints to the appropriate agency for investigation.

Ø      The Department is given authority to establish rules governing the licensing of ALF and to regulate the application for, approval, denial, revocation, and requirements of a license.

Ø      The Department may assess a fine of up to fifty dollars per day against a business that provides assisted living services or uses the term assisted living in is marketing without a license.  The Department must notify the business of non-compliance and provide a grace period of 59 days prior to the levying of a fine.

Ø      Religious orders providing individualized support services to vowed members residing in the order’s retirement housing are not subject to assisted living licensure or regulation.

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